The Cast Iron Skillet Has Expanded Into
A Fully Functional Line Of Ironware To Meet The Needs Of The Modern
Kitchen.
An indispensable tool, the cast iron skillet is the most common
indoor and outdoor cooking utensil. Quality cast iron skillets conduct heat evenly
and consistently, with absolutely no hot spots. With proper care it will
last beyond a lifetime, and it’s inexpensive too, making it a great
value. The benefits of a cast iron skillet cannot be beat. Its non-stick, seasoned
surface lets food glide right out of the pan like no Teflon can, it
won’t warp, and it can be used anywhere -- stove, oven, grill or
campfire.
If you have not yet added cast iron pans to your kitchen armada, its
well worth the time and money to invest in some. Cast iron skillets are cast in
all kinds of shapes and sizes for the many uses in today's kitchen. You can even try a cast iron wok for great stir fry cooking.
Skillets
There are many reasons why people praise their cast iron skillets. Professional chefs consider cast-iron cookware to be precision cooking
utensils, as these trustworthy wonders facilitate exact control of
cooking temperatures, which you will appreciate if switching from
stainless steel or aluminum. It is also an old-world way to cook fat free. When well seasoned, a cast-iron skillet will be stick resistant and
require no additional oil. Certainly our grandparents cooked with cast
iron skillets, and our ancestors heavily relied on them.
For indoor cooking, cast-iron skillets can be used on top of the stove
or to bake in the oven. For outdoors, you can use a gas or charcoal
grill, or a campfire. Whatever heating source you use, remember that
cast iron gets very hot, including the handles, so be sure to have pot handle holders
at the ready. Lids and covers are available to fit any
size skillet, and need the same seasoning and care as any cast iron would.
Seasoning allows oil to fill into the tiny pores of the iron. As it
builds on itself from cooking, it makes the surface smooth, non-stick
and rustproof. Seasoning always improves with time and use. The more you
use your cast iron skillet, the better the seasoning gets. After your initial
seasoning, your skillet will start with a brownish color, which is very
normal. With continued use, it will attain the preferred black patina
which makes a fantastic non-stick cooking surface.
If you are hesitant to season yourself, or just need to save time, Lodge
has the answer in a successful new line of pre-seasoned cast iron.
Called the Lodge Logic and Lodge Pro Logic, this series of pre-seasoned
cookware is totaling over three quarters of Lodge cast iron sales. This
inventive series uses an electrostatic oil spray process combined with
high temperatures. It's resulting "patina" leaves a handsome look and
superior performance to self seasoning, and it is ready to use
immediately, saving you time to do what matters most; flavor-full
cooking.
A cast iron skillet works best when pre-heated. To test for readiness, sprinkle
water droplets on the heated surface. Ideally, the droplets should
sizzle, then roll and hop around the pan. If the water evaporates
immediately after being dropped, the pan is too hot. If water only
bubbles in the pan, it is generally not hot enough.
Note: If using a campfire, be especially attentive of the coals as to
avoid hot or cool spots. This can be best achieved by building up 2-3
inches of coals, which can then be spread out as needed for the recipe
used. Even better, is to toss some charcoal briquettes into the fire,
then draw them aside after ignited and use for cooking.
Coming in a variety of widths and depths, simply choose a cast iron skillet that fits
your needs. A good size to start with is a 10 inch, and 12 inch skillet.
Lodge and Camp Chef have catalogs of original and pre-seasoned cast iron
cookware. And though they vary in selection, the chart below represents
most standard sizes available. Don't forget to purchase lids, as many
recipes require covering.
Item
Size (diameter) Depth
|
Skillet
|
6 ½
|
1 ¼
|
|
Skillet
|
8,9
|
1 ¾
|
|
Skillet, 2 handles
|
10 ¼, 12, 13 ¼
|
2
|
|
Skillet, 2 handles
|
15 ¼
|
2 ¼
|
|
Skillet, 2 handles
|
17
|
2 ½
|
|
Skillet, 2 handles
|
15 ¼
|
3
|
|
Cover/Lid
|
8, 10 ¼
|
|
|
Cover, Basting
|
9,12, 13 ¼
|
|
|
Square Skillet
|
5, 10 ½
|
1 ¾
|
A Bit of Loving Maintenance will Yield a Cast Iron Skillet that's a Quality, Highly
Functional, Non-Stick Cooking Companion.
Cast iron skillets will cook most any food, and some simple tips will help you
keep that cookware in an optimal non-stick state. When using acidic
ingredients like tomato products or wine, the seasoning can degrade.
While of no harm to the piece itself, a worst case scenario may be cause
for re-seasoning. More likely, all that's required is a light coating of
vegetable oil and a few minutes of warming, which is helpful maintenance
anyway. Just wash out the skillet in hot water and put it over low heat.
As the water begins to evaporate, wipe it dry and spread a little oil
over its surface with a paper towel. Heat the skillet a few more minutes
and wipe it out again.
Food that gets a metallic taste, or turns black, is a symptom of two
possible things. Either your utensil has not been sufficiently seasoned,
or you are leaving the cast iron exposed to water or leftover food for
too long. Never leave food in a cast iron skillet as the acid in the food
will breakdown the seasoning and take on a metallic flavor. And never
leave cast iron soaking in water, nor should you pour large amounts of
cold liquid into your hot skillet. This can cause the cast iron to break.
There's a great deal of debate on the use of soap and the
cleaning-seasoning process in general. Suffice it to say, there's more
than one way to skin a cat, or in this case, care for cast iron. But
not to worry as we've studied the many, many processes and have
condensed it into a useful page of facts. See our Seasoning
and Cleaning page for more information.
Pans & Fryers
A single cast-iron pan will handle just about any cooking task, but
since cast-iron cooking is lot of fun and makes the food you cook taste
great, you'll probably want more than one pan. A cast iron pan and
skillet are essentially the same, and are separated more by function
than shape.
Cast iron sauce pans and fryers are generally deeper than skillets. They are
heavier than their skillet counterparts too, with thicker walls, making
a great tool for sauces. Most of these types of saucepans are used to
begin a recipe on the stovetop, and then move it to the oven to finish.
Examples would be entrees that needed browning, like seared filets,
roasted chicken, seasoned potatoes, etc.
Fryers are used to keep frying oil at a consistent temperature, which
cast iron excels at. This kind of control enables you to cover the range
of deep frying temperatures for such things as batter fried chicken or
fish. You can even add a convenient wire basket for crispy fries or
glazed ho-made donuts. A close relative to the dutch oven, fryers can
also used for baking, such as cakes, or fresh bread and rolls.
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